JetBlue Airways Corporation
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ITEM 1. BUSINESS
OVERVIEW
General
JetBlue Airways Corporation is New York's Hometown Airline®. As of December 31, 2025, JetBlue served 112 destinations across the United States, the Caribbean and Latin America, Canada and Europe.
JetBlue was incorporated in Delaware in August 1998 and commenced service on February 11, 2000. We believe our differentiated product and culture combined with our competitive cost structure enable us to compete effectively in the high-value geographies we serve. Looking to the future, we plan to continue to grow in our high-value geographies, invest in industry-leading products, and provide award-winning service by our 23,000 dedicated employees, whom we refer to as crewmembers. Going forward, we believe we will continue to differentiate ourselves from other airlines, enabling us to continue to attract a greater mix of customers, and to drive continued growth. We are focused on delivering solid results for our stockholders, our customers, and our crewmembers.
Our principal executive offices are located at 27-01 Queens Plaza North, Long Island City, New York 11101 and our telephone number is (718) 286-7900.
Our Industry and Competition
The U.S. airline industry is extremely competitive and challenging, and results are often volatile. It is uniquely susceptible to external factors such as fuel costs, downturns in domestic and international economic conditions, weather-related disruptions, air traffic control ("ATC") shortages, reduced or suspended operation of applicable regulatory agencies, the spread of infectious diseases, the impact of airline restructurings or consolidations, and military actions or acts of terrorism. We operate in a capital and energy intensive industry that has high fixed costs, as well as heavy taxation and fees. Airline returns are sensitive to slight changes in fuel prices, average fare levels, and customer demand. The industry's principal competitive factors include fares, brand and customer service, frequent flyer loyalty programs, route networks, flight schedules, aircraft types, safety records, codeshare and interline relationships, inflight entertainment and connectivity systems.
JETBLUE EXPERIENCE
We offer our customers a distinctive flying experience which we refer to as the "JetBlue experience". We believe we deliver award-winning service and product with competitive fares that focuses on the entire customer experience, from booking an itinerary to arrival at the final destination. We believe JetBlue is the carrier of choice for the majority of travelers who have been underserved by other airlines.
In July 2024, we announced JetForward, our new strategic framework which is driving new initiatives focused on four priority moves: delivering reliable and caring service, building the best east coast leisure network, offering products and perks customers value, and providing a secure financial future. Refer to Part II, Item 7. "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" of this report for further details on progress made on our JetForward initiatives.
Differentiated Product and Culture
Delivering the JetBlue experience to our customers through our differentiated product and culture is core to our mission to bring humanity back to air travel. We look to attract new customers to our brand and provide current customers with a reason to come back by continuing to innovate and evolve the JetBlue experience. We believe we can adapt to the changing needs of our customers and a key element of our success is the belief that competitive fares and a great product need not be mutually exclusive.
We offer customers a choice of one of three JetBlue experiences: the core experience, EvenMore® and Mint®. Within the core experience, there are four fares to choose from: Blue Basic, Blue, Blue Plus, and Blue Extra. All JetBlue fares include a free carry-on bag, free seatback entertainment, free high-speed Wi-Fi, free snacks, and free non-alcoholic beverages. Customers can choose to "buy up" to an option with additional offerings. These different fares allow customers to select the products or services they need or value when they travel, without having to pay for the things they do not need or value.
We offer core customers comfortable seating to relax and enjoy the JetBlue experience. Beginning in January 2025, EvenMore® Space was rebranded to EvenMore® which, in addition to giving customers the opportunity to enjoy additional legroom, priority security access, and early boarding, also includes dedicated overhead bin space, complimentary alcoholic beverages, and premium snack options. Our EvenMore® experience is available for purchase across our fleet. Additionally in 2025, we enhanced our EvenMore® offering, with EvenMore® now selling via global distribution systems, providing customers more opportunities to book our premium economy offering on a single ticket through travel agents and online travel agencies.
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Customers on select coast-to-coast, Caribbean and Latin American routes and all transatlantic flights have the option to purchase Mint®, our lie-flat premium service. Each Mint® seat includes a fully lie-flat bed with our exclusive Tuft & Needle® sleep experience. Our Mint® customers also have access to an assortment of complimentary food, beverages and products including a small-plates menu, artisanal snacks, alcoholic beverages, a blanket, pillows, an amenity kit and headphones.
On select transatlantic and coast-to-coast flights, we offer a reimagined version of our Mint® experience with a completely refreshed cabin design featuring private suites with aisle access. Each of these select Mint® aircraft also includes two front row Mint® Studios which offer the largest TV on a U.S. airline and an extra seat and space to work, lounge and entertain.
In 2024, we announced plans to launch a domestic first-class experience across our non-Mint® fleet to offer an additional option for customers seeking a premium travel experience. The first-class experience is expected to roll out on a portion of our fleet in 2026 with the majority planned to be completed by the end of 2027.
We offer seatback screens across our fleet, with AVANT systems installed on majority of our aircraft. AVANT equipped aircraft feature an inflight entertainment library of approximately 300 movies and 1,000 television episodes, while a small portion of the fleet operates other systems with more limited content. Customers also enjoy at least 18 channels of live TV on most flights. Our entire fleet is equipped with Fly-Fi®, our high-speed broadband service, providing gate-to-gate Wi-Fi access at every seat.
In September 2025, we announced that JetBlue was the first airline in the world to sign on with Amazon's Leo, an advanced low Earth orbit satellite broadband network, to bring even faster and more reliable connectivity to our onboard Wi-Fi. We expect to adopt Amazon Leo's cutting-edge technology on a portion of our fleet in 2027.
In December 2025, we opened BlueHouse, JetBlue's first airport lounge, at John F. Kennedy International Airport ("JFK") Terminal 5. The next BlueHouse location is scheduled to open at Boston Logan International Airport ("BOS") Terminal C in 2026, reinforcing our ongoing investment in premium offerings.
Because of our network strength in leisure destinations, we also sell vacation packages through our wholly owned subsidiary, Paisly, LLC ("Paisly") (f/k/a JetBlue Travel Products), which offers one-stop, value-priced vacation services for self-directed packaged travel planning. These packages offer competitive fares for air travel on JetBlue along with a selection of JetBlue-recommended hotels and resorts, car rentals, and local attractions.
Network
We are a predominantly point-to-point system carrier with 95% of our routes touching at least one of our six focus cities: the New York metropolitan area, Boston, Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood, Orlando, Los Angeles and San Juan. All six of our focus cities are in regions with a diverse mix of traffic.
Leisure traveler focused airlines are often faced with high seasonality. As a result, we continually work to manage our mix of customers to include both business travelers and travelers visiting friends and relatives ("VFR"). VFR travelers tend to be slightly less seasonal and less susceptible to economic downturns than traditional leisure destination travelers. Understanding the purpose of our customers' travel helps us optimize destinations, strengthen our network, and increase revenue.
As of December 31, 2025, we served 112 destinations ("BlueCities") in 29 states, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Canada, and 30 countries in the Caribbean and Latin America, and Europe.
We group our capacity distribution based upon geographical regions rather than on mileage or a length-of-haul basis. The historic distribution of available seat miles ("ASMs"), which we also refer to as capacity, by region for the years ending December 31 was:
| Capacity Distribution | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||||
| Transcontinental | 26.0 | % | 27.0 | % | 29.9 | % | |||||||||||
Caribbean & Latin America (1) | 36.5 | 35.9 | 33.2 | ||||||||||||||
| Florida | 25.4 | 23.8 | 23.7 | ||||||||||||||
| Other (East, Central, West) | 7.0 | 8.0 | 10.1 | ||||||||||||||
| Transatlantic | 5.1 | ||||||||||||||||
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Financial statements
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Part I, Item 2 of this Report should be read together with our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Report and our audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in our 2025 Form 10-K. This discussion contains forward-looking statements based upon current plans, expectations and beliefs involving risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including those set forth in Part I, Item 1A "Risk Factors" of our 2025 Form 10-K and in Part II, Item 1A "Risk Factors" and other parts of this Report.
We expect our operating results to fluctuate significantly from quarter-to-quarter in the future due to factors such as economic and geopolitical conditions, weather events, cost of aircraft fuel, and various other factors, many of which are outside of our control. Consequently, we believe quarter-over-quarter comparisons of our operating results may not necessarily be meaningful; you should not rely on our results for any one quarter as an indication of our future performance. Except for uncertainty related to the cost of aircraft fuel, we expect our expenses to continue to increase from wage rate cost pressures, as we acquire additional aircraft, and as our fleet ages.
OVERVIEW
Second Quarter 2026 Results
In the second quarter of 2026, we had an operating loss of $141 million, compared to an operating income of $6 million in the 2025 period. The increase in operating loss is driven by higher operating expenses, primarily due to higher fuel prices. The increase in operating expenses was partially offset by higher revenue driven by stronger demand and increased pricing.
As we progressed through the second quarter of 2026, demand remained resilient across our network, even as JetBlue and industry fares moved higher throughout the quarter. Strength was robust throughout the booking curve, including close-in demand.
Our second quarter 2026 highlights include the following:
•Second quarter 2026 system available seat miles ("ASMs" or "capacity") increased by 3.2% year-over-year.
•Operating revenue for the second quarter of 2026 was $2.7 billion, a 14.5% increase year-over-year.
•Operating expense for the second quarter of 2026 was $2.8 billion, a 20.8% increase year-over-year.
•Operating expense, excluding special items (1) for the second quarter of 2026 was $2.8 billion, a 22.0% increase year-over-year.
•Operating expense per available seat mile ("CASM") for the second quarter of 2026 increased by 17.0% year-over-year to 16.53 cents compared to the second quarter of 2025.
•Excluding fuel, special items, and operating expenses related to our non-airline businesses, our cost per available seat mile ("CASM ex-fuel") (1) increased by 2.4% to 11.12 cents in the second quarter of 2026 compared to the second quarter of 2025.
Recent Developments
JetForward
JetForward, our strategic framework, is focused on four priority moves: delivering reliable and caring service, building the best east coast leisure network, offering products and perks customers value, and providing a secure financial future. Our JetForward plan, which is designed to support our long-term profitability goals, reflects various assumptions regarding factors that may impact our operational and financial performance. For further information on potential factors that could affect the success of our strategic initiatives, including JetForward, see Part I, Item 1A "Risk Factors" within our 2025 Form 10-K.
The sections below highlight some actions made to support these priority moves during the quarter.
(1) Refer to "Regulation G Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" at the end of this section for more information on this non-GAAP measure.
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Reliable and Caring Service
We remain focused on delivering safe, reliable, and caring service for our customers. On-time performance, as defined by the DOT, is arrival within 14 minutes of scheduled arrival time. In the three months ended June 30, 2026, our system-wide on-time performance was 78.2% compared to 77.3% for the same period in 2025. Our completion factor was in line with the prior period at 99.5% for the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to 99.6% for the same period in 2025.
Best East Coast Leisure Network
We are focused on high-performing leisure, visiting-friends-and-relatives and transcontinental routes in core geographies like New York, New England, Florida, and Puerto Rico.
In the second quarter, we continued executing our strategy to build the best East Coast leisure network, and launched seasonal service from Boston to two new destinations, Barcelona and Milan, with Milan marking JetBlue's first-ever service to Italy. Together, these additions expanded our Boston transatlantic reach to nine European destinations.
In addition, we continued expanding our presence in Fort Lauderdale, where Spirit’s exit represents one of the most significant strategic opportunities JetBlue has seen in many years. Fort Lauderdale continued to benefit from very strong customer demand, and second quarter revenue per ASM ("RASM") increased 11%, while capacity increased nearly 40%.
In July 2026, we launched additional service from Fort Lauderdale and now operate more than 125 daily departures to more than 55 nonstop destinations, representing our largest schedule from the airport. We also introduced a more structured bank schedule, with two southbound and two northbound banks designed to better connect customers to the Caribbean and Latin America. By December, we expect to surpass 150 daily flights from Fort Lauderdale and operate the largest Mint® schedule from Fort Lauderdale in JetBlue's history.
In July 2026, we were selected as the successful bidder to acquire certain operating authorizations (slots) previously operated by Spirit Airlines at New York's LaGuardia Airport. If completed, the acquisition would support up to 12 daily roundtrips at LaGuardia. The transaction closing remains subject to regulatory approvals and other conditions.
Products and Perks Customers Value
During the second quarter of 2026, we continued to enhance our products and services by increasing the value of our loyalty program, expanding premium offerings, and introducing additional benefits designed to improve the customer experience.
Blue Sky implementation advanced in the second quarter of 2026 with the introduction of reciprocal loyalty benefits for eligible Mosaic and MileagePlus members, including priority boarding, preferred and extra legroom seating, and same-day standby options. In July 2026, Paisly began distributing United's car rental products, with hotels and travel insurance expected in the fourth quarter of 2026, further supporting our broader travel platform strategy.
We continued to see strong engagement across our loyalty offerings, supported in part by the relaunch of our premium co-brand credit card and demand for its BlueHouseTM benefit, which contributed to growth in new card acquisitions and loyalty remuneration during the quarter. In addition, we launched a new Buy Now, Pay Later option through ClarityPay, providing customers with additional payment flexibility.
We continue to invest in our premium offerings, including our BlueHouseTM lounge network, with the second location expected to open in Boston in August 2026. BlueFirstTM, our planned domestic first-class product is our largest individual JetForward initiative, and an important next step in evolving our product offering. We plan to launch sales in the fall of 2026, with the majority of the retrofit work expected to be completed by the end of 2027.
We also continued to enhance Mint®, which earned the highest ranking in customer satisfaction in the first/business class segment in North America by J.D. Power for the second consecutive year. During the quarter, we announced new onboard culinary partnerships for Mint® with refreshed menu offerings inspired by New York restaurants expected to begin in the third quarter of 2026.
A Secure Financial Future
To secure our financial future, we remain focused on preserving liquidity, maintaining cost discipline, and proactively managing our balance sheet. In the second quarter, as fuel prices remained elevated and the macroeconomic and geopolitical backdrop remained fluid, we focused on the levers within our control, including disciplined capacity, commercial actions, cost
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
initiatives, and fuel burn. JetForward continued to support profitability through cost initiatives, including enhanced digital tools and technology modernization to improve crewmember productivity, improved fuel efficiency through advanced flight planning and routing, real-time data, and predictive analytics, and expanded AI- and data science-enabled capabilities to improve planning, automate decision-making, and better manage disruptions.
We also completed a $500 million aircraft-backed financing transaction, further strengthening our liquidity position.We continue to take a disciplined and proactive approach to managing the balance sheet, with a focus on maintaining liquidity, supporting JetForward, and optimizing our cost of capital.
Liquidity
At June 30, 2026, we had $2.2 billion in liquidity, which included unrestricted cash, cash equivalents, and investment securities. In addition, we have a $600 million Citibank undrawn line of credit.
Pratt & Whitney
In July 2023, Pratt & Whitney, a division of RTX Corporation, announced the requirement, mandated by the FAA, for removal of certain engines for inspection due to a rare condition involving powdered metal used in the production of certain engine parts on the PW1100G and PW1500G engine types. These engines power our Airbus A321neo and Airbus A220 fleets. The powdered metal affects engines manufactured between October 2015 and September 2021. Those engines are now required to be inspected after they have reached a reduced number of cycles dependent on the fleet type. As a result of these required inspections and other engine durability deficiencies, as of June 30, 2026, we had four aircraft grounded due to lack of engine availability. The Company currently expects each removed engine to take approximately 200 days for the PW1500G engines and approximately 300 days for the PW1100G engines to complete a shop visit and return to a serviceable condition. We believe we are past the peak number of groundings and expect the number of aircraft on the ground due to lack of engine availability to be in mid-single digits for the remainder of 2026.
On July 27, 2026, we entered into supplemental support and other agreements with International Aero Engines, LLC ("IAE"), an affiliate of RTX Corporation, Pratt & Whitney Division, related to certain PW1100G and PW1500G engine operational disruptions, technical issues occurring through December 31, 2025 and other matters. Under the agreements, we received consideration including credits up to $105 million that may be applied toward future purchases of qualifying goods and services from IAE, IAE International Aero Engines AG and Pratt & Whitney through December 31, 2027, including in exchange for waiving certain claims.
These credits are accounted for as vendor consideration under ASC 705-20 and will be allocated to qualifying purchases through December 31, 2027 based on our estimated eligible spend for applicable goods and services during that period. Credits associated with operating expenditures will be recognized as reductions of the related operating expenses, while credits associated with capital expenditures will be recognized as reductions of the cost basis of the related assets.
Embraer E190 Fleet Transition
In 2025, as part of the Company's fleet transition plan, we retired our remaining Embraer E190 aircraft and entered into definitive agreements to sell the remaining E190 fleet. During the six months ended June 30, 2026, we sold our remaining owned Embraer E190 airframes, as well as certain Embraer E190 engines and related spare parts, and recorded a net gain of $30 million, which is included in other operating expenses on our consolidated statements of operations. We also returned our remaining leased E190 aircraft. As of June 30, 2026, one Embraer E190 engine and certain related spare parts remained available for sale.
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended June 30, 2026 vs. 2025
Overview
We reported a net loss of $247 million, operating loss of $141 million and an operating margin of (5.2)% for the three months ended June 30, 2026. This compares to a net loss of $74 million, an operating income of $6 million and an operating margin of 0.3% for the three months ended June 30, 2025. Our loss per share was $0.66 for the second quarter of 2026 compared to a loss per share of $0.21 for the same period in 2025. Net loss increased $173 million year-over-year primarily due to an increase in fuel expense partially offset by higher revenue driven by stronger demand and increased pricing as compared to the same period in 2025.
Our reported results for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 included the effects of certain gains on investments. For the three months ended June 30, 2025, our reported results also included the effects of special items. Adjusting for these items, our adjusted net loss (1) was $247 million, adjusted operating loss (1) was $141 million, adjusted operating margin (1) was (5.2)%, and adjusted loss per share (1) was $0.66 for the three months ended June 30, 2026. This compares to an adjusted net loss (1) of $58 million, adjusted operating income (1) of $30 million, adjusted operating margin (1) of 1.3%, and adjusted loss per share (1) of $0.16 for the three months ended June 30, 2025.
Operating Revenues
| (Revenues in millions; percent changes based on unrounded numbers) | Three Months Ended June 30, | Year-over-Year Change | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | $ | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Passenger revenue | $ | 2,487 | $ | 2,179 | $ | 308 | 14.1 | % | |||||||||||||||||
| Other revenue | 210 | 177 | 33 | 18.6 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Total operating revenues | $ | 2,697 | $ | 2,356 | $ | 341 | 14.5 | % | |||||||||||||||||
| Average fare | $ | 237.38 | $ | 218.52 | $ | 18.86 | 8.6 | % | |||||||||||||||||
| Yield per passenger mile (cents) | 17.53 | 15.99 | 1.54 | 9.6 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Passenger revenue per ASM (cents) | 14.49 | 13.10 | 1.39 | 10.6 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating revenue per ASM (cents) | 15.71 | 14.17 | 1.54 | 10.9 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Average stage length (miles) | 1,300 | 1,309 | (9) | (0.7) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenue passengers (thousands) | 10,479 | 9,973 | 506 | 5.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenue passenger miles (millions) | 14,192 | 13,627 | 565 | 4.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Available seat miles (ASMs) (millions) | 17,170 | 16,634 | 536 | 3.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Load factor | 82.7 | % | 81.9 | % | 0.8 | pts. | |||||||||||||||||||
Passenger revenue is our primary source of revenue, which includes seat revenue and baggage fees, as well as revenue from our ancillary product offerings such as EvenMore®. Passenger revenue increased 14.1% for the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the same period in 2025. This was mainly driven by a 9.6% higher yield and a 5.1% increase in revenue passengers than the prior period.
Other revenue increased $33 million, or 18.6%, primarily due to higher customer spend related to loyalty revenue from the non-transportation elements of the sale of TrueBlue® points. Other revenue also includes revenue from the sale of vacation packages, airport concessions, charters, advertising, and lounge revenue.
We measure capacity in terms of available seat miles, which represents the number of seats available for passengers multiplied by the number of miles the seats are flown. Yield, or the average amount one passenger pays to fly one mile, is calculated by dividing passenger revenue by revenue passenger miles. We attempt to increase passenger revenue by increasing our yield and also increasing our load factor of flights, when possible. Our objective is to optimize our fare mix to increase our overall revenue per available seat mile while continuing to provide our customers with competitive fares.
(1) Refer to "Regulation G Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" at the end of this section for more information on this non-GAAP measure.
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Operating Expenses
In detail, our operating costs per ASM, were as follows:
| (in millions; per ASM data in cents; percent changes based on unrounded numbers) | Three Months Ended June 30, | Year-over-Year Change | Cents per ASM | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | $ | % | 2026 | 2025 | % Change | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Aircraft fuel | $ | 911 | $ | 504 | $ | 407 | 80.7 | % | 5.31 | 3.03 | 75.1 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Salaries, wages and benefits | 875 | 852 | 23 | 2.7 | 5.10 | 5.12 | (0.5) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Landing fees and other rents | 183 | 171 | 12 | 7.1 | 1.06 | 1.03 | 3.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 183 | 171 | 12 | 6.9 | 1.06 | 1.03 | 3.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Aircraft rent | 15 | 20 | (5) | (23.7) | 0.09 | 0.12 | (26.1) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sales and marketing | 88 | 76 | 12 | 14.9 | 0.51 | 0.46 | 11.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Maintenance, materials and repairs | 204 | 198 | 6 | 3.1 | 1.19 | 1.19 | (0.1) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Special items | — | 24 | (24) | (99.4) | — | 0.14 | (99.4) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other operating expenses | 379 | 334 | 45 | 13.4 | 2.21 | 2.01 | 9.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total operating expenses | $ | 2,838 | $ | 2,350 | $ | 488 | 20.8 | % | 16.53 | 14.13 | 17.0 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Aircraft Fuel
Aircraft fuel increased by $407 million, or 80.7%, for the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the same period in 2025. The average fuel price increased by 76.3% to $4.23 per gallon and fuel consumption increased by 2.5%, or 5 million gallons.
Landing Fees and Other Rents
Landing fees and other rents increased by $12 million, or 7.1%, for the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the same period in 2025, primarily due to rate increases in certain cities and a decrease in airport rent credits received.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization increased by $12 million, or 6.9%, for the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the same period in 2025. This increase was primarily driven by the induction of new aircraft and spare engines, partially offset by the retirement of the Embraer E190 fleet as part of the Company's fleet transition plan.
Aircraft Rent
Aircraft rent decreased by $5 million, or 23.7%, in the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the same period in 2025, primarily due to fewer leases for Airbus A320 aircraft and Embraer E190 aircraft. As part of the Company's fleet transition plan, Embraer E190 aircraft leases reached their lease expiration and were returned to the lessor. The decrease was partially offset by an increase in the number of leased engines.
Sales and Marketing
Sales and marketing increased by $12 million, or 14.9%, in the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the same period in 2025, primarily due to higher credit card fees as a result of the increase in passenger revenue.
Special Items
There were no special items for the three months ended June 30, 2026. For the three months ended June 30, 2025, special items consisted of $24 million of voluntary opt-out costs.
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Other Operating Expenses
Other operating expenses increased by $45 million, or 13.4%, in the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the same period in 2025. The increase was primarily driven by higher airport-related and operational support costs, reflecting increased flight activity and contractual rate increases, as well as higher customer experience-related costs. The increase also reflects lower net gains on asset sale transactions, as gains from current year E190 aircraft sales were lower than prior year period gains from sale-leaseback and engine sale transactions.
Other Income (Expense)
| (in millions; percent changes based on unrounded numbers) | Three Months Ended June 30, | Year-over-Year Change | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | $ | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | $ | (147) | $ | (147) | $ | — | 0.4 | % | |||||||||||||||||
| Interest income | 17 | 33 | (16) | (47.3) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Capitalized interest | 1 | 3 | (2) | (63.0) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Gain on investments, net | 1 | 3 | (2) | (65.5) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | (2) | 8 | (10) | NM | (1) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Total other expense | $ | (130) | $ | (100) | $ | (30) | 29.4 | % | |||||||||||||||||
(1) Not meaningful or greater than 100% change.
Interest Income
Interest income decreased by $16 million, or 47.3%, for the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the same period in 2025, driven by lower short-term investment balances.
Gain on investments, net
Gain on investments, net resulted in a $1 million gain for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to a $3 million gain for the same period in 2025, primarily due to lower current year gains related to our JetBlue Technology Ventures LLC ("JBV") equity investments.
Income Taxes
For the three months ended June 30, 2026, we recorded an income tax benefit of $24 million, compared to an income tax benefit of $20 million for the same period in 2025, with the increase primarily due to an income tax benefit on a higher pre-tax loss partially offset by a valuation allowance for the current period.
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 vs. 2025
Overview
We reported a net loss of $566 million, an operating loss of $365 million and an operating margin of (7.4)% for the six months ended June 30, 2026. This compares to a net loss of $282 million, an operating loss of $168 million and an operating margin of (3.7)% for the six months ended June 30, 2025. Our loss per share was $1.51 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to a loss per share of $0.79 for the same period in 2025. Net loss increased $284 million year-over-year primarily due to an increase in fuel expense and higher salaries, wages and benefits and other operating expenses, largely attributable to operational disruption events during the year, lower current year net gains related to asset sale transactions, as well as a lower current year income tax benefit. The increases in expense were partially offset by higher revenue driven by stronger demand and increased pricing.
Our reported results for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 included the effects of certain gains on investments. For the six months ended June 30, 2025, our reported results also included the effects of special items. Adjusting for these items, our adjusted net loss (1) was $569 million, adjusted operating loss (1) was $365 million, adjusted operating margin (1) was (7.4)%, and adjusted loss per share (1) was $1.52 for the six months ended June 30, 2026. This compares to an adjusted net loss (1) of $267 million, adjusted operating loss (1) of $144 million, adjusted operating margin (1) of (3.2)%, and adjusted loss per share (1) of $0.75 for the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Operating Revenues
| (Revenues in millions; percent changes based on unrounded numbers) | Six Months Ended June 30, | Year-over-Year Change | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | $ | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Passenger revenue | $ | 4,535 | $ | 4,149 | $ | 386 | 9.3 | % | |||||||||||||||||
| Other revenue | 402 | 347 | 55 | 15.6 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Total operating revenues | $ | 4,937 | $ | 4,496 | $ | 441 | 9.8 | % | |||||||||||||||||
| Average fare | $ | 228.95 | $ | 215.66 | $ | 13.29 | 6.2 | % | |||||||||||||||||
| Yield per passenger mile (cents) | 16.92 | 15.82 | 1.10 | 7.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Passenger revenue per ASM (cents) | 13.95 | 12.87 | 1.08 | 8.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating revenue per ASM (cents) | 15.19 | 13.95 | 1.24 | 8.9 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Average stage length (miles) | 1,302 | 1,303 | (1) | (0.1) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenue passengers (thousands) | 19,809 | 19,237 | 572 | 3.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenue passenger miles (millions) | 26,798 | 26,228 | 570 | 2.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Available seat miles (ASMs) (millions) | 32,511 | 32,242 | 269 | 0.8 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Load factor | 82.4 | % | 81.3 | % | 1.1 | pts. | |||||||||||||||||||
Passenger revenue is our primary source of revenue, which includes seat revenue and baggage fees, as well as revenue from our ancillary product offerings such as EvenMore®. Passenger revenue increased 9.3% for the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the same period in 2025. This was mainly driven by a 7.0% higher yield and a 3.0% increase in revenue passengers than the prior period.
Other revenue increased $55 million, or 15.6%, primarily due to higher customer spend related to loyalty revenue from the non-transportation elements of the sale of TrueBlue® points. Other revenue also includes revenue from the sale of vacation packages, airport concessions, charters, advertising, and lounge revenue.
We measure capacity in terms of available seat miles, which represents the number of seats available for passengers multiplied by the number of miles the seats are flown. Yield, or the average amount one passenger pays to fly one mile, is calculated by dividing passenger revenue by revenue passenger miles. We attempt to increase passenger revenue by increasing our yield and also increasing our load factor of flights, when possible. Our objective is to optimize our fare mix to increase our overall revenue per available seat mile while continuing to provide our customers with competitive fares.
(1) Refer to "Regulation G Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" at the end of this section for more information on this non-GAAP measure.
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Operating Expenses
In detail, our operating costs per ASM, were as follows:
| (in millions; per ASM data in cents; percent changes based on unrounded numbers) | Six Months Ended June 30, | Year-over-Year Change | Cents per ASM | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | $ | % | 2026 | 2025 | % Change | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Aircraft fuel | $ | 1,484 | $ | 1,015 | $ | 469 | 46.2 | % | 4.56 | 3.15 | 45.0 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Salaries, wages and benefits | 1,771 | 1,714 | 57 | 3.3 | 5.45 | 5.32 | 2.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Landing fees and other rents | 352 | 330 | 22 | 6.6 | 1.09 | 1.02 | 5.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 362 | 339 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Recent insider activity
| Date | Insider | Role | Action | Shares | Price | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-07-30 | Clements Carol Ann | Chief Digital & Tech Officer | Sell | -2,000 | $5.75 | -$11,500 |
| 2026-07-30 | Hurley Ursula L | Chief Financial Officer | Sell | -77,253 ×2 | $5.76 | -$444,949 |
| 2026-05-28 | Sharma Vivek | Director | Sell | -32,000 ×3 | $5.41 | -$173,073 |
Source: SEC Form 4 filings.
Next expected filings
- ~2026-10-27 10-Q expected by 2026-11-07 (in 78 days)
- ~2027-02-13 10-K expected by 2027-02-26 (in 187 days)
- ~2027-04-27 10-Q expected by 2027-05-08 (in 260 days)
- ~2027-07-27 10-Q expected by 2027-08-07 (in 351 days)
Predicted from historical filing cadence; not an SEC commitment.
Recent SEC filings
- 2026-07-31 S-8 Employee Benefit Plan Registration
- 2026-07-28 10-Q Quarterly Report
- 2026-07-28 8-K Earnings Release; Regulation FD Disclosure; Financial Statements and Exhibits
- 2026-04-28 8-K Earnings Release; Regulation FD Disclosure; Financial Statements and Exhibits
- 2026-04-28 10-Q Quarterly Report
- 2026-04-17 8-K Other Events
- 2026-02-12 10-K Annual Report
- 2026-01-27 8-K Earnings Release; Regulation FD Disclosure; Financial Statements and Exhibits
- 2025-10-28 10-Q Quarterly Report
- 2025-10-28 8-K Earnings Release; Regulation FD Disclosure; Financial Statements and Exhibits
- 2025-07-29 10-Q Quarterly Report
- 2025-07-29 8-K Earnings Release; Regulation FD Disclosure; Financial Statements and Exhibits
- 2025-04-29 10-Q Quarterly Report
- 2025-04-29 8-K Earnings Release; Regulation FD Disclosure; Financial Statements and Exhibits
- 2025-02-14 10-K Annual Report