Acuity Inc.
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Item 1.Business.
Overview
Acuity Inc. (referred to herein as “we,” “our,” “us,” the “Company,” or similar references) is a market-leading industrial technology company. We use technology to solve problems in spaces, light, and more things to come. Through our two business segments, Acuity Brands Lighting (“ABL”) and Acuity Intelligent Spaces (“AIS”), we design, manufacture, and bring to market products and services that make a valuable difference in people’s lives. We achieve growth through the development of innovative new products and services, including lighting, lighting controls, building management solutions, and an audio, video, and control platform. We focus on customer outcomes and drive growth and productivity to increase market share and deliver superior returns. We look to aggressively deploy capital to grow the business and to enter attractive new verticals.
Acuity Brands Lighting Segment
Our mission at ABL is to provide sustainable and intelligent lighting solutions that enrich communities where people live, learn, work, and play. We bring this mission to life through our strategy, which is to increase product vitality, elevate service levels, use technology to improve and differentiate both our products and how we operate the business, and drive productivity. At ABL, our offering combines luminaires with advanced electronics. Our luminaires deliver performance and aesthetic appeal, while our electronics portfolio, featuring drivers and a leading controls platform, provides connectivity and functionality. ABL's portfolio of products includes, but is not limited to the following brands: AculuxTM, American Electric Lighting®, CycloneTM, Dark to Light®, eldoLED®, Eureka®, FrescoTM, Gotham®, Healthcare Lighting®, Holophane®, Hydrel®, IOTA®, Juno®, Lithonia Lighting®, Luminaire LEDTM, Luminis®, Mark Architectural LightingTM, NightingaleTM, nLight®, Peerless®, RELOC® Wiring Solutions, and SensorSwitchTM.
Customers of ABL are located in North America and select international markets that serve new construction, renovation and retrofit, and maintenance and repair applications. Our lighting solutions are sold primarily through a network of independent sales agencies, by internal sales representatives, through electrical distributors and consumer retailers, directly to large corporate accounts, and directly to original equipment manufacturer (“OEM”) customers. Products are delivered directly from our manufacturing facilities or through a network of distribution centers.
Acuity Intelligent Spaces Segment
Our mission at AIS is to make spaces smarter, safer, and greener through our strategy of connecting the edge with the cloud using disruptive technologies. Through Atrius®, Distech Controls®, and QSC®, we are driving productivity for people who own and manage a space and for the people who utilize a space. Atrius makes data in a space accessible, usable, and actionable. Our data platform and cloud applications for building performance and spatial intelligence aim to maximize occupant and owner experiences. Our Distech Controls intelligent Building Management Systems (“BMS”) provide management of a space through controls, sensors, and software. Our open technology includes products for heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (“HVAC”), refrigeration, lighting, shades, and building access that prioritize end-user outcomes. Q-SYS, our full-stack audio, video, and control platform, unifies data, devices, and a cloud-first architecture to deliver real-time action, experiences, and insights. QSC Audio includes audio technology that enhances experiences for live entertainers and sound reinforcement professionals.
AIS goes to market primarily through system integrators. Key customer verticals include retail stores, airports, universities, enterprise campuses, sports venues, themed entertainment, and hospitality, among many other broad applications throughout North America, Europe, and other select international locations.
Marketing
We market our product portfolio and service capabilities to customers and end users in multiple channels through a broad spectrum of marketing and promotional methods, including direct customer contact, trade shows, on-site training, print and digital advertising in industry publications, product brochures, and other literature, as well as through digital marketing and social media. We operate training and education facilities that illustrate a wide range of our solutions including lighting, lighting controls, building management systems, and audio, video, and control platforms.
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Manufacturing and Distribution
We operate eighteen manufacturing facilities, including seven in Mexico, six in the United States, three in Canada, and two in Europe. We utilize a blend of internal and outsourced manufacturing processes and capabilities to fulfill a variety of customer needs. Our investment in our production facilities is focused primarily on improving capabilities, product quality, and manufacturing efficiency as well as environmental, health, and safety compliance. We also utilize contract manufacturing from U.S., Asian, and European sources for certain products. The following table shows the percentage of finished goods manufactured and purchased in fiscal 2025 by significant geographic region.
| Manufactured | Purchased | Total | |||||||||||||
| United States | 16 | % | 7 | % | 23 | % | |||||||||
| Mexico | 55 | % | 2 | % | 57 | % | |||||||||
| Asia | — | % | 15 | % | 15 | % | |||||||||
| Others | 5 | % | — | % | 5 | % | |||||||||
| Total | 76 | % | 24 | % | 100 | % | |||||||||
We operate seven manufacturing facilities in Mexico, some of which are authorized to operate as Maquiladoras under the IMMEX Program, by the Ministry of Economy of Mexico. Maquiladora status allows us to import raw materials into Mexico duty-free, provided that such items, after processing, are exported from Mexico within a stipulated time frame. Maquiladora status, which is renewed periodically, is subject to various restrictions and requirements, including compliance with the terms of the Maquiladora program and other local regulations, which have become stricter in recent years.
We operate nine distribution facilities, including six facilities in the United States, two in Canada, and one in Mexico.
During fiscal 2025, net sales initiated outside of the U.S. represented approximately 14% of total net sales. See the Supplemental Disaggregated Information footnote of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the geographic distribution of net sales and long-lived assets.
Research and Development
Research and development (“R&D”) is defined as the critical investigation aimed at discovery of new knowledge and the conversion of that knowledge into the design of a new product or service or significant improvement to an existing product or service. We invest in product vitality, including enhancement of existing offerings, with a focus on improving the performance-to-cost ratio and energy efficiency. We also develop software applications that enhance building performance, enterprise operations, and personal experiences. R&D expenses consist of compensation, payroll taxes, employee benefits, materials, supplies, and other administrative costs, but the amounts do not include all new product development costs. For fiscal 2025, 2024, and 2023, R&D expenses totaled $140.2 million, $102.3 million, and $97.1 million, respectively.
Industry Overview
Our addressable market includes non-portable luminaires as defined by the National Electrical Manufacturers Association; poles for outdoor lighting; emergency lighting fixtures and lighting equipment; lighting controls; HVAC controls; refrigeration controls; audio-video hardware, software, and systems; and building technology controls, software, and systems.
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Financial statements
data from SEC XBRL filings. Values are as-reported; restatements supersede originals. Values reported in .
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Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The purpose of this discussion and analysis is to enhance the understanding and evaluation of the results of operations, financial position, cash flows, indebtedness, and other key financial information of Acuity Inc. (referred to herein as “we,” “our,” “us,” the “Company,” or similar references) and its subsidiaries as of February 28, 2026 and for the three and six months ended February 28, 2026 and February 28, 2025. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included within this report. Also, please refer to Acuity Inc.'s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on October 27, 2025 (“Form 10-K”).
Overview
Company
We are a market-leading industrial technology company. We use technology to solve problems in spaces, light, and more things to come. Through our two business segments, Acuity Brands Lighting (“ABL”) and Acuity Intelligent Spaces (“AIS”), we design, manufacture, and bring to market products and services that make a valuable difference in people’s lives. We achieve growth through the development of innovative new products and services, including lighting, lighting controls, building management solutions, and an audio, video, and control platform. We focus on customer outcomes and drive growth and productivity to increase market share and deliver superior returns. We look to aggressively deploy capital to grow the business and to enter attractive new verticals.
Both ABL and AIS exhibit some seasonality, with net sales being affected by business days, weather and seasonal demand on construction and installation programs, particularly during the winter months, and the annual budget cycles of major customers. Historically, with certain exceptions, we have experienced our highest sales in the last two quarters of each fiscal year due to these factors.
Financial Condition, Capital Resources, and Liquidity
We have numerous sources of capital, including cash on hand and cash flows generated from operations, as well as various sources of financing. Our ability to generate sufficient cash flows from operations or to access certain capital markets, including banks, is necessary to meet our capital allocation priorities, which are to invest in our current business for growth, to invest in mergers and acquisitions, to pay a dividend, and to make share repurchases. Sufficient cash flow generation is also critical to fund our operations in the short and long term and to maintain compliance with covenants contained in our financing agreements.
Our significant contractual cash requirements primarily include principal and interest on outstanding debt, accounts payable, accrued employee compensation, operating lease liabilities, and certain purchase obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business that are enforceable and legally binding. Our obligations related to these items are described further within Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations within our Annual Report filed on Form 10-K. Refer to Financing Arrangements below for a discussion of significant changes to our contractual obligations for the first six months of fiscal 2026.
We believe that we will be able to meet our liquidity needs over the next 12 months based on our cash on hand, current projections of cash flows from operations, borrowing availability under financing arrangements, and current access to capital markets. Additionally, we believe that our cash flows from operations and sources of funding, including, but not limited to, future borrowings and borrowing capacity, will sufficiently support our long-term liquidity needs. In the event of a sustained market deterioration, we may need additional capital, which would require us to evaluate available alternatives and take appropriate actions.
Cash
Our cash position at February 28, 2026 was $272.5 million, a decrease of $150.0 million from August 31, 2025. Cash generated from operating activities and cash on hand were used during the current year to voluntarily repay $200.0 million of borrowings on our Term Loan Facility (as defined below) as well as to fund our capital allocation priorities as discussed below.
We generated $229.9 million of cash flows from operating activities during the six months ended February 28, 2026, compared to $191.6 million in the prior-year period, an increase of $38.3 million. Cash flows from operations increased due primarily to higher profit and lower income tax payments, partially offset by the timing of payments for
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inventory purchases. The decline in income tax payments is due primarily to the treatment for current and prior capitalized domestic research and development costs provided by recent tax law changes.
Financing Arrangements
See the Debt and Lines of Credit footnote of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for discussion of the terms of our various financing arrangements, including the 2.150% senior unsecured notes due December 15, 2030 (the “Unsecured Notes”), the terms of our five-year unsecured revolving credit facility (“Revolving Credit Facility”), and the terms of our unsecured term loan facility (“Term Loan Facility”) due June 30, 2027.
At February 28, 2026, our outstanding debt balance was $697.1 million, which consisted of our Unsecured Notes and borrowings on our Term Loan Facility, compared to our cash position of $272.5 million. We were in compliance with all covenants under our financing arrangements as of February 28, 2026.
The Unsecured Notes were issued by Acuity Brands Lighting, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Acuity Inc. The Unsecured Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by Acuity Inc. and ABL IP Holding LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Acuity Inc. The following tables present summarized financial information for Acuity Inc., Acuity Brands Lighting, Inc., and ABL IP Holding LLC on a combined basis after the elimination of all intercompany balances and transactions between the combined group as well as any investments in non-guarantors as of the dates and during the period presented (in millions):
| Summarized Balance Sheet Information | February 28, 2026 | August 31, 2025 | ||||||||||
| Current assets | $ | 905.4 | $ | 1,068.2 | ||||||||
| Amounts due from non-guarantor affiliates | — | 303.5 | ||||||||||
| Non-current assets | 1,339.0 | 1,369.4 | ||||||||||
| Current liabilities | 508.8 | 604.0 | ||||||||||
| Amounts due to non-guarantor affiliates | 40.4 | — | ||||||||||
| Non-current liabilities | 933.5 | 1,138.4 | ||||||||||
| Summarized Income Statement Information | Six Months Ended February 28, 2026 | ||||||
| Net sales | $ | 1,599.8 | |||||
| Gross profit | 693.4 | ||||||
| Net income | 159.7 | ||||||
During the first six months of fiscal 2026, we voluntarily repaid $200.0 million of our outstanding Term Loan Facility obligation. As of February 28, 2026, we had $200.0 million in remaining borrowings outstanding under the Term Loan Facility.
At February 28, 2026, we had additional borrowing capacity under the Credit Agreement of $593.4 million under the most restrictive covenant in effect at the time, which represents the full amount of the Revolving Credit Facility of $600.0 million less outstanding letters of credit of $6.6 million issued under the Revolving Credit Facility, primarily for securing collateral requirements under our casualty insurance policies. As of February 28, 2026, our cash on hand combined with the additional borrowing capacity under the Revolving Credit Facility totaled $865.9 million.
Capital Allocation Priorities
Our capital allocation priorities are to invest in our current business for growth, to invest in mergers and acquisitions, to pay a dividend, and to make share repurchases.
Investments in Current Business for Growth
We invested $41.8 million and $28.6 million in property, plant, and equipment during the six months ended February 28, 2026 and February 28, 2025, respectively. We invested primarily in new and enhanced equipment, information technology, tooling, and facility improvements in fiscal 2026.
Strategic Acquisitions, Investments, and Divestitures
We seek opportunities to strategically expand and enhance our portfolio of solutions.
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QSC, LLC
On January 1, 2025, we acquired all of the equity interests of QSC, LLC (“QSC”), a leader in the design, engineering, and manufacturing of audio, video, and control solutions and services, for $1.2 billion. This acquisition expanded AIS into a cloud-manageable audio, video, and control platform that includes controls, sensors, and software with broad applications across multiple end-markets including education, commercial, hospitality, government, healthcare, and transportation. We funded the transaction using cash on hand and proceeds from our Term Loan Facility. The operating results, assets, liabilities, and cash flows of QSC have been included in our consolidated financial statements since the date of acquisition.
Please refer to the Acquisitions footnote of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.
Dividends
We paid dividends on our common stock of $11.6 million ($0.37 per share) and $10.0 million ($0.32 per share) during the six months ended February 28, 2026 and February 28, 2025, respectively. All decisions regarding the declaration and payment of dividends are at the discretion of the Board of Directors (the “Board”) and are evaluated regularly in light of our financial condition, earnings, growth prospects, funding requirements, applicable law, and any other factors the Board deems relevant.
Share Repurchases
During the first six months of fiscal 2026 and 2025, we repurchased approximately 0.3 million shares and 0.1 million shares of our outstanding common stock for $105.5 million and $21.5 million, respectively.
Total cash outflows for share repurchases during the six months ended February 28, 2026 and February 28, 2025 were $103.0 million and $22.6 million, respectively.
We expect to repurchase shares on an opportunistic basis subject to various factors including stock price, Company performance, market conditions, and other possible uses of cash. As of February 28, 2026, 3.0 million shares remained available within the program to repurchase.
Recent Developments
On February 20, 2026, the U.S. Supreme Court issued a ruling addressing the validity of certain tariffs implemented under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (“IEEPA”). In March 2026, the U.S. Court of International Trade Court issued an additional ruling that importers that paid tariffs under IEEPA are due refunds. While we have paid tariffs on certain imported products and materials that were subject to these IEEPA‑based duties, the nature, timing, and extent of any such refunds remains uncertain.
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Results of Operations
Second Quarter of Fiscal 2026 Compared with Second Quarter of Fiscal 2025
The following table sets forth information comparing the components of net income for the three months ended February 28, 2026 and February 28, 2025 (in millions except per-share data):
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| February 28, 2026 | February 28, 2025 | Increase (Decrease) | Percent Change | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | 1,055.7 | $ | 1,006.3 | $ | 49.4 | 4.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Cost of products sold(1) | 535.3 | 538.3 | (3.0) | (0.6) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | 520.4 | 468.0 | 52.4 | 11.2 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Percent of net sales | 49.3 | % | 46.5 | % | 280 | bps | ||||||||||||||||||||
Selling, distribution, and administrative expenses(2) | 381.5 | 357.8 | 23.7 | 6.6 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Special charges | 5.9 | — | 5.9 | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating profit | 133.0 | 110.2 | 22.8 | 20.7 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Percent of net sales | 12.6 | % | 11.0 | % | 160 | bps | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Other expense (income): | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense, net | 7.0 | 6.9 | 0.1 | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Miscellaneous expense, net | 3.1 | 1.0 | 2.1 | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total other expense | 10.1 | 7.9 | 2.2 | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 122.9 | 102.3 | 20.6 | 20.1 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Percent of net sales | 11.6 | % | 10.2 | % | 140 | bps | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense | 26.1 | 24.8 | 1.3 | 5.2 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Effective tax rate | 21.2 | % | 24.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 96.8 | $ | 77.5 | $ | 19.3 | 24.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted earnings per share | $ | 3.09 | $ | 2.45 | $ | 0.64 | 26.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| NM - not meaningful | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) Fiscal 2025 includes $10.4 million in acquisition date fair value adjustments to inventory for the QSC acquisition.
(2) Fiscal 2025 includes $14.1 million in acquisition-related costs.
Net Sales
Net sales for the second quarter of fiscal 2026 increased $49.4 million, or 4.9%, to $1.06 billion, compared with $1.01 billion in the prior-year period due primarily to an increase in sales in our AIS segment, driven by the acquisition of QSC, as well as higher net sales of our Distech products. This increase was partially offset by a decrease in net sales in our ABL segment.
Gross Profit
Gross profit for the second quarter of fiscal 2026 was $520.4 million (49.3% of net sales), compared with $468.0 million (46.5% of net sales) for the prior-year period, an increase of $52.4 million, or 11.2%. This increase was due primarily to contributions from the QSC acquisition as well as the fall through of higher net sales of our Distech products. The improvement at AIS was partially offset by lower gross profit at ABL.
Operating Profit
Selling, distribution, and administrative expenses (“SD&A”) expenses for the second quarter of fiscal 2026 were $381.5 million, compared with $357.8 million in the prior-year period, an increase of $23.7 million, or 6.6%. The increase in SD&A expenses was due primarily to amounts related to the QSC acquisition, including higher employee-related costs and higher amortization from acquired intangibles, partially offset by acquisition-related professional fees that did not recur in fiscal 2026.
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We recorded special charges totaling $5.9 million during the second quarter of fiscal 2026, which consisted of employee severance costs related to productivity improvements in our ABL segment. These charges primarily related to labor cost reductions.
Operating profit for the second quarter of fiscal 2026 was $133.0 million (12.6% of net sales), compared with $110.2 million (11.0% of net sales) for the prior-year period, an increase of $22.8 million, or 20.7%. The increase in operating profit was due to higher gross profit, partially offset by higher SD&A expenses and the recognition of special charges.
Interest Expense, net
We reported net interest expense of $7.0 million and $6.9 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2026 and 2025, respectively. Net interest expense increased year over year as lower interest income was partially offset by a decline in interest expense. These changes reflect both lower outstanding cash balances as well as lower outstanding borrowings on our Term Loan during the second quarter of fiscal 2026.
Miscellaneous Expense, net
Miscellaneous expense, net consists of non-service components of net periodic pension cost, gains and losses associated with foreign currency-related transactions, and non-operating gains and losses. We reported net miscellaneous expense of $3.1 million and $1.0 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2026 and 2025, respectively.
Income Taxes and Net Income
Our effective income tax rate was 21.2% and 24.2% for the second quarter of fiscal 2026 and 2025, respectively. This decrease primarily reflects discrete items recognized in the second quarter of fiscal 2026 that were not present in the prior year.
Net income for the second quarter of fiscal 2026 increased $19.3 million, or 24.9%, to $96.8 million, from $77.5 million reported for the prior-year period. This increase was due primarily to higher operating profit. Diluted earnings per share for the second quarter of fiscal 2026 increased $0.64, or 26.1%, to $3.09 compared with diluted earnings per share of $2.45 for the prior-year period. This increase reflects higher net income as well as lower outstanding diluted shares.
Segment Results
The following table sets forth information comparing the operating results of our segments, ABL and AIS, for the three months ended February 28, 2026 and February 28, 2025 (in millions):
| Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| February 28, 2026 | February 28, 2025 | Increase (Decrease) | Percent Change | ||||||||||||||||||||
| ABL: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | 817.4 | $ | 840.6 | $ | (23.2) | (2.8) | % | |||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | 373.8 | 378.0 | (4.2) | (1.1) | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Percent of net sales | 45.7 | % | 45.0 | % | 70 | bps | |||||||||||||||||
| Operating profit | 125.1 | 130.3 | (5.2) | (4.0) | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Percent of net sales | 15.3 | % | 15.5 | % | (20) | bps | |||||||||||||||||
| AIS: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | 248.1 | $ | 171.5 | $ | 76.6 | 44.7 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | 146.6 | 90.0 | 56.6 | 62.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Percent of net sales | 59.1 | % | 52.5 | % | 660 | bps | |||||||||||||||||
| Operating profit | 28.3 | 9.9 | $ | 18.4 | 185.9 | % | |||||||||||||||||
| Percent of net sales | 11.4 | % | 5.8 | % | 560 | bps | |||||||||||||||||
ABL net sales for the second quarter of fiscal 2026 decreased 2.8% compared with the prior-year period. This decrease was due primarily to lower net sales within the direct sales network, due in part from project business that did not recur, partially offset by higher net sales within the corporate accounts channel.
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ABL gross profit was $373.8 million (45.7% of ABL net sales) for the second quarter of fiscal 2026, compared with $378.0 million (45.0% of ABL net sales) in the prior-year period, a decrease of $4.2 million. The decrease in gross profit was due primarily to the fall through of lower net sales and higher tariff costs, partially offset by product and productivity improvements.
ABL operating profit was $125.1 million (15.3% of ABL net sales) for the second quarter of fiscal 2026, compared with $130.3 million (15.5% of ABL net sales) in the prior-year period, a decrease of $5.2 million. The decrease in operating profit was due primarily to special charges and lower gross profit, partially offset by lower sales-related and employee costs.
AIS net sales for the second quarter of fiscal 2026 increased 44.7% compared with the prior-year period. The increase was due primarily to the acquisition of QSC and higher sales of Distech products.
AIS gross profit was $146.6 million (59.1% of AIS net sales) for the second quarter of fiscal 2026, compared with $90.0 million (52.5% of AIS net sales) in the prior-year period, an increase of $56.6 million. The increase in gross profit was due primarily to the acquisition of QSC as well as the fall through of higher Distech net sales. The second quarter of fiscal 2025 also included $10.4 million in preliminary pre-tax nonrecurring acquisition date fair value adjustments to inventory related to the acquisition of QSC, which did not recur in fiscal 2026.
AIS operating profit was $28.3 million (11.4% of AIS net sales) for the second quarter of fiscal 2026, compared with $9.9 million (5.8% of AIS net sales) in the prior-year period, an increase of $18.4 million. This increase primarily reflects higher operating profit from the QSC acquisition. AIS's operating results also include higher amortization from acquired intangibles as well as the impact of fair value adjustments to inventory that occurred in the prior year, both of which related to the QSC acquisition.
First Six Months of Fiscal 2026 Compared with First Six Months of Fiscal 2025
The following table sets forth information comparing the components of net income for the six months ended February 28, 2026 and February 28, 2025 (in millions except per share data):
| Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| February 28, 2026 | February 28, 2025 | Increase (Decrease) | Percent Change | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | 2,199.4 | $ | 1,957.9 | $ | 241.5 | 12.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Cost of products sold(1) | 1,125.2 | 1,040.6 | 84.6 | 8.1 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | 1,074.2 | 917.3 | 156.9 | 17.1 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Percent of net sales | 48.8 | % | 46.9 | % | 190 | bps | ||||||||||||||||||||
Selling, distribution, and administrative expenses(2) | 774.9 | 673.8 | 101.1 | 15.0 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Special charges | 5.9 | — | 5.9 | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating profit | 293.4 | 243.5 | 49.9 | 20.5 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Percent of net sales | 13.3 | % | 12.4 | % | 90 | bps | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Other expense: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense, net | 15.4 | 2.9 | 12.5 | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Miscellaneous expense, net | 2.5 | 3.5 | (1.0) | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total other expense | 17.9 | 6.4 | 11.5 | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 275.5 | 237.1 | 38.4 | 16.2 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Percent of net sales | 12.5 | % | 12.1 | % | 40 | bps | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense | 58.2 | 52.9 | 5.3 | 10.0 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Effective tax rate | 21.1 | % | 22.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 217.3 | $ | 184.2 | $ | 33.1 | 18.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted earnings per share | $ | 6.91 | $ | 5.80 | $ | 1.11 | 19.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| NM - not meaningful | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) Fiscal 2025 includes $10.4 million in pre-tax nonrecurring acquisition date fair value adjustments to inventory related to the acquisition of QSC.
(2) Fiscal 2025 includes $18.7 million in acquisition-related costs.
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Net Sales
Net sales for the six months ended February 28, 2026 increased $241.5 million, or 12.3%, to $2.20 billion compared with $1.96 billion in the prior-year due to higher sales in our AIS segment, partially offset by lower sales in our ABL segment. The increase in our AIS segment was driven by the acquisition of QSC, as well higher net sales of our Distech products.
Gross Profit
Gross profit for the six months ended February 28, 2026 increased $156.9 million, or 17.1%, to $1.07 billion compared with $917.3 million in the prior-year period. This increase was due primarily to contributions from the QSC acquisition as well as the fall through of higher net sales of our Distech products. The improvement at AIS was partially offset by lower gross profit at ABL.
Operating Profit
SD&A expenses for the six months ended February 28, 2026 were $774.9 million compared with $673.8 million in the prior-year period, an increase of $101.1 million, or 15.0%. The increase in SD&A expenses was due primarily to amounts related to the QSC acquisition, including higher employee-related costs and higher amortization from acquired intangibles, partially offset by acquisition-related professional fees that did not recur in fiscal 2026.
We recorded special charges totaling $5.9 million during six months ended February 28, 2026, which consisted of employee severance costs related to productivity improvements in our ABL segment. These charges primarily related to labor cost reductions.
Operating profit for the six months ended February 28, 2026 was $293.4 million (13.3% of net sales) compared with $243.5 million (12.4% of net sales) for the prior-year period, an increase of $49.9 million, or 20.5%. The increase in operating profit was due to higher gross profit, partially offset by higher SD&A expenses and the recognition of special charges in the current period.
Interest Expense, net
We reported net interest expense of $15.4 million and $2.9 million for the six months ended February 28, 2026 and February 28, 2025, respectively. The increase in net interest expense was due primarily to lower interest-bearing cash and cash equivalent balances as a result of our purchase of QSC and higher interest incurred on our outstanding Term Loan Facility.
Miscellaneous Expense, net
Miscellaneous expense, net consists of non-service components of net periodic pension cost, gains and losses associated with foreign currency-related transactions, and non-operating gains and losses.
We reported net miscellaneous expense of $2.5 million for the six months ended February 28, 2026 and $3.5 million for the six months ended February 28, 2025.
Income Taxes and Net Income
Our effective income tax rate was 21.1% and 22.3% for the six months ended February 28, 2026 and February 28, 2025, respectively. This decrease primarily reflects discrete items recognized in the second quarter of fiscal 2026 that were not present in the prior year.
Net income for the first six months of fiscal 2026 increased $33.1 million, or 18.0%, to $217.3 million from $184.2 million reported for the prior-year period. This increase was due primarily to higher operating profit, partially offset by higher net interest expense. Diluted earnings per share for the six months ended February 28, 2026 increased $1.11 to $6.91 compared with diluted earnings per share of $5.80 for the prior-year period. This increase reflects higher net income as well as lower outstanding diluted shares.
27
Segment Results
The following table sets forth information comparing the operating results of our segments, ABL and AIS, for the six months ended February 28, 2026 and February 28, 2025 (in millions):
| Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| February 28, 2026 | February 28, 2025 | Increase (Decrease) | Percent Change | ||||||||||||||||||||
| ABL: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | 1,712.5 | $ | 1,726.6 | $ | (14.1) | (0.8) | % | |||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | 774.4 | 784.4 | (10.0) | (1.3) | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Percent of net sales | 45.2 | % | 45.4 | % | (20) | bps | |||||||||||||||||
| Operating profit | 274.1 | 273.6 | 0.5 | 0.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Percent of net sales | 16.0 | % | 15.8 | % | 20 | bps | |||||||||||||||||
| AIS: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | 505.5 | $ | 245.0 | $ | 260.5 | 106.3 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | 299.8 | 132.9 | 166.9 | 125.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Percent of net sales | 59.3 | % | 54.2 | % | 510 | bps | |||||||||||||||||
| Operating profit | 65.3 | 20.7 | 44.6 | 215.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Percent of net sales | 12.9 | % | 8.4 | % | 450 | bps | |||||||||||||||||
ABL net sales for the six months ended February 28, 2026 decreased 0.8% compared with the prior-year period due primarily to lower net sales within the direct sales network, partially offset by higher sales within the independent sales network and the corporate accounts channel.
ABL gross profit for the six months ended February 28, 2026 was $774.4 million (45.2% of ABL net sales), compared with $784.4 million (45.4% of ABL net sales) in the prior-year period, a decrease of $10.0 million. The decrease in gross profit was due primarily to the fall through of lower net sales and higher tariff costs, partially offset by product and productivity improvements.
ABL operating profit for the six months ended February 28, 2026 was $274.1 million (16.0% of ABL net sales), compared with $273.6 million (15.8% of ABL net sales) in the prior-year period, an increase of $0.5 million. The increase in operating profit was due primarily to lower selling and employee costs, which more than offset the decline in gross profit and the recognition of nonrecurring special charges.
AIS net sales for the six months ended February 28, 2026 increased 106.3% compared with the prior-year period. The increase in sales is attributed primarily to the acquisition of QSC as well as higher net sales of Distech products.
Recent insider activity
| Date | Insider | Role | Action | Shares | Price | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-01 | HOLCOM KAREN J | SVP & Chief Financial Officer | Sell | -2,076 | $303.14 | -$629,319 |
| 2026-04-30 | Leibman Maya indirect | Director | Buy | +200 | $288.83 | $57,766 |
| 2026-04-08 | O'Shaughnessy Laura | Director | Buy | +1,000 | $282.98 | $282,980 |
Source: SEC Form 4 filings.
Next expected filings
- ~2026-06-26 10-Q expected by 2026-07-02 (in 1 day)
- ~2026-10-26 10-K expected by 2026-10-29 (in 123 days)
- ~2027-01-08 10-Q expected by 2027-01-14 (in 197 days)
- ~2027-04-02 10-Q expected by 2027-04-08 (in 281 days)
Predicted from historical filing cadence; not an SEC commitment.
Recent SEC filings
- 2026-05-13 8-K Material Agreement Entered; Material Financial Obligation; Financial Statements and Exhibits
- 2026-04-02 10-Q Quarterly Report
- 2026-04-02 8-K Earnings Release; Financial Statements and Exhibits
- 2026-01-08 10-Q Quarterly Report
- 2026-01-08 8-K Earnings Release; Financial Statements and Exhibits
- 2025-10-27 10-K Annual Report
- 2025-10-01 8-K Earnings Release; Financial Statements and Exhibits
- 2025-06-26 10-Q Quarterly Report
- 2025-06-26 8-K Earnings Release; Financial Statements and Exhibits
- 2025-04-03 10-Q Quarterly Report
- 2025-04-03 8-K Earnings Release; Financial Statements and Exhibits
- 2025-02-13 8-K Officer/Director Change
- 2025-01-08 10-Q Quarterly Report
- 2025-01-08 8-K Earnings Release; Financial Statements and Exhibits
- 2025-01-06 8-K Material Financial Obligation; Other Events