Nnena Kalu Makes History as First Learning-Disabled Turner Prize Winner

Scottish artist Nnena Kalu has been awarded the 2025 Turner Prize, becoming the first artist with a learning disability to receive Britain's most prestigious visual art award. The announcement was made on December 9 at a ceremony held at Bradford Grammar School in Bradford, England.

Kalu, 59, who has autism and limited verbal communication, was recognized for her vivid abstract drawings and cocoon-like sculptures. Her notable works include "Hanging Sculpture 1 to 10," a series of brightly colored, cocoon-like shapes made from wrapped materials, displayed in a former power station in Barcelona.

The judging panel, led by Tate Britain director Alex Farquharson, praised Kalu's "bold and compelling" work, highlighting its "powerful presence." Farquharson noted that her win represents a significant moment in the art world, beginning to erase the border between neurotypical and neurodiverse artists.

Kalu is a resident artist at ActionSpace, a London-based organization supporting artists with learning disabilities. Charlotte Hollinshead, Kalu's studio manager and artistic facilitator, described the award as "seismic," emphasizing its role in breaking a "very stubborn glass ceiling."

Born in Glasgow in 1966 to Nigerian parents, Kalu moved to London at a young age. She began practicing art at the Hill House day centre in Tooting, south London, in the late 1980s. Her artistic journey has been marked by a unique approach to materials and form, creating immersive installations that challenge traditional perceptions of contemporary art.

The Turner Prize, established in 1984 and named after painter J.M.W. Turner, is Britain's foremost award for visual art. Kalu's victory marks a significant milestone in inclusivity within the art world.

An exhibition featuring the works of Kalu and other shortlisted artists is being held at Cartwright Hall Art Gallery in Bradford as part of the city's UK City of Culture celebrations.

Kalu's win is a landmark achievement, highlighting the importance of inclusivity and representation of neurodiverse artists in the mainstream art world. Her recognition challenges traditional perceptions and opens doors for artists with learning disabilities, fostering a more diverse and accepting artistic community.

The Turner Prize aims to promote public interest in contemporary British art and is awarded annually to a British artist for an outstanding exhibition or presentation of their work. Previous winners include Damien Hirst, Grayson Perry, and Steve McQueen, who have significantly influenced the art world.

Kalu's victory not only celebrates her unique artistic vision but also signifies a pivotal shift towards inclusivity in contemporary art, challenging longstanding barriers faced by neurodiverse artists.

For a visual insight into Nnena Kalu's work and her journey, you may find the following video informative:

Nnena Kalu becomes first learning-disabled artist to win the Turner Prize