Massive Military Parade in D.C. Sparks Controversy and Nationwide Protests on Army's 250th Anniversary
On June 14, 2025, Washington, D.C., hosted a grand military parade to commemorate the U.S. Army's 250th anniversary. The event coincided with President Donald Trump's 79th birthday, sparking widespread controversy and nationwide protests.
The parade featured over 6,700 soldiers from various corps and divisions, including the 3rd Infantry Regiment and the 82nd Airborne Division. Military equipment on display included 28 M1 Abrams tanks, 28 Bradley Fighting Vehicles, 28 Stryker combat vehicles, and four M-109 Paladin self-propelled howitzers. Additionally, more than 50 helicopters and aircraft participated in flyovers, representing different eras of military aviation. The event also showcased performances by the United States Army Band and the Old Guard Fife and Drum Corps.
The parade commenced at 6:30 p.m. EDT, starting from The Pentagon in Virginia and proceeding along Constitution Avenue NW from 23rd Street to 15th Street. The 90-minute event concluded with a fireworks display at approximately 9:45 p.m.
The estimated cost of the parade ranged between $25 million and $45 million, raising bipartisan concerns, especially amid broader government cost-cutting measures. Additional expenses were anticipated due to potential infrastructure damage from heavy military vehicles. To mitigate street damage, the Army implemented measures such as installing thick metal plating at certain points along the parade route and adding rubber padding to the tanks' metal tracks.
The timing of the parade on President Trump's birthday led critics to argue that it politicized the military, drawing comparisons to displays typical of authoritarian regimes. Historically, U.S. military parades have been held to commemorate the end of wars, making this event's timing and nature unprecedented. An article in The Atlantic described the parade as "explicitly geared toward praising [Trump's] leadership and policies," raising concerns about the politicization of the military.
Veterans' groups were divided over the parade. Some appreciated the celebration of military service, while others criticized it as a politicized event. Notably, the Vietnam Veterans of America chapter in Northern Virginia declined to participate, expressing concerns about the parade being conflated with Trump's birthday.
Coinciding with the parade, the "No Kings" protests were organized in over 2,000 cities across the United States. The movement, led by the 50501 organization, opposed the parade and broader policies of the Trump administration, including immigration policies and the use of military force in domestic matters. In Los Angeles, protests were particularly intense, with demonstrators expressing concerns over mass deportations and the federalization of the National Guard. Internationally, solidarity protests under the banner "No Tyrants" were held in countries including Canada, Germany, and the United Kingdom, reflecting global concern over perceived authoritarian tendencies.
President Trump warned that protesters at the parade would be "met with heavy force," raising concerns about the potential suppression of dissent. In Texas, Governor Greg Abbott deployed approximately 5,000 National Guard troops and 2,000 state police ahead of planned protests.
An AP-NORC poll released on June 12, 2025, indicated that 60% of U.S. adults believed the parade was not a good use of government funds, while 40% approved of the event.
During his first term, President Trump proposed a military parade for Veterans Day in 2018, inspired by France's Bastille Day celebrations. The Pentagon opposed the idea, citing concerns about politicization and costs. The 2025 parade marked a significant departure from traditional U.S. military parades, which have typically celebrated the end of conflicts.
The U.S. Army's 250th Anniversary Parade has ignited a national debate over the role of the military in civil celebrations and the potential implications for democratic norms. As the nation reflects on this historic event, questions about the intersection of military tradition and political expression continue to resonate across the country.